Can I file bankruptcy for the second time if my first filing happened in 2005?
Asked on Apr 29th, 2013 on Bankruptcy - New Jersey
More details to this question:
I filed bankruptcy in 2005 and I'm now a single mother that just finished school and I have credit card and hospital debt that I need to file on again.
There is an 8 year bar to discharge. Wait until it has been over 8 years since your previous bankruptcy. Alternatively, you are eligible to file chapter 13 now.
The answer to your question depends on what type of bankruptcy you filed in 2005, and whether you obtained a discharge in the case. Assuming you did get your discharge, here are the rules: If you filed a Chapter 7, you must wait 8 years from the filing date to file another Chapter 7, or 4 years to file Chapter 13. If you filed Chapter 13, you must wait 6 years from the filing date to file Chapter 7 or 2 years to file Chapter 13.
You are allowed to obtain a chapter 7 discharge of your debt once every eight years. If your discharge date is eight or more years ago, you should be able to file a new bankruptcy. Please make sure you file with an experienced bankruptcy attorney as filing pro se has to be one of the all time worst mistakes a person can do with their financial life.
It all depends on the chapter of the bankruptcy code you proceeded under in 2005 and what chapter you intend to use now. There are basically two chapters available to consumer debtors: Chapter 7 and Chapter 13. There has to be two years between a Chapter 13 filing followed by another 13 filing. There has to be four years between a Chapter 7 followed by a Chapter 13; six years between a Chapter 13 followed by a Chapter 7; and 8 years between two chapter 7 filings.
Usually yes. To receive a discharge or forgiveness of your debts, the time between your last Chapter 7 filing date and the new Chapter 7 filing date must be 8 years. Things change if the previous bankruptcy was a Chapter 13.
If you received a discharge in 2005 and want to file a Chapter 7, you will need to wait until after the anniversary of your 2005 filing to file another Chapter 7. You must wait 8 years to file to seek another discharge in a Chapter 7.
If you filed a Chapter 7 case before, you need to wait 8 years from the date you filed the other case before you qualify again. If you filed a Chapter 13 or 11 before, you should be fine to file now.
It depends on the Chapters involved and if both are Chapter 7 it depends on the exact date as we're only through May 1st of 2013. Eight years must pass from the filing of a Chapter 7 to a subsequent filing of a Chapter 7 (so a case filed prior to May 1st of 2005 would be fine). Any other Chapter combination is even less time and would have already passed (filing a Chapter 7 after filing a Chapter 13 = 6 years, filing a Chapter 13 after Chapter 7 = 4 years, and filing Chapter 13 after Chapter 13 = 2 years). There is no time limit if a discharge was not received (e.g. a Chapter 13 that was dismissed for non-payment).
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