One spouse can file bankruptcy by herself. In the means test which reviews the debtor's previous 6 month's gross income, she will state she is filing individually, but married and living together. The petition will reflect your income as part of the household income and your expenses. It may be that the total household income could preclude her filing a chapter 7. In that event, her only bankruptcy recourse is a chapter 13 in which she makes plan payments. The amount is determined by the means test and the actual disposable household income.
Answered on Feb 23rd, 2013 at 4:24 PM