A student loan, unlike the other types of debt you mentioned, is not dischargeable unless you can show "undue hardship." To discharge your student loan on the basis of undue hardship, you must file a separate action in the bankruptcy court (a Complaint to Determine Dischargeability of Student Loan) and obtain a court ruling in your favor on this issue.
When determining whether hardship exists, courts use one of two tests (depending on where the court is located). Courts look at either:
1) Poverty (current and future employment), persistence (you must show your current financial situation is likely to continue for a significant part of the repayment period), and good faith (you must prove you'd made a good faith effort to repay the debt) or
2) The totality of the circumstances, which essentially means the court will consider all the facts it deems relevant in deciding whether undue hardship exists. Generally, courts look for reasons to deny student loan discharges.
Answered on Feb 18th, 2011 at 11:22 AM