It depends on the exemption laws of the state where you live. Each state has a list of exemptions, which is property that is protected from creditors. Exemptions differ dramatically state to state. You can also talk to a good bankruptcy attorney in order to determine your rights.
If the creditor has a Judgment, he can obtain a Writ of Execution from the Court and have your personal property siezed and auctioned at a Sheriff's sale. The auction proceeds will be applied to the Judgment debt.
In theory, homes and cars are subject to payment of judgments. There is a homestead exemption ($15,000) for a home and a $2,400 statutory exemption for a car, plus a $4,000 wildcard exemption that can be applied to any property. As a practical matter, the cost of enforcing a judgment against either is not economical for a $2,000 claim. For example, to foreclose a lien on a home, the creditor would have to pay you the homestead exemption, sell the property, and account to you for any proceeds in excess of the judgment.
Yes and yes.. However they cannot sell your house out from under you they can put a lien on it. As to the car, it depends and you can always file a motion for installment payments which will forestall collection actions.
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