Would the amount of the payment to the chapter 13 plan be reduced if I (solely) converted my case to a chapter 7? I'm doing this due to divorce filed after the joint chapter 13 was filed.
Sometimes. You need to get a lawyer, as the conversion of one joint case into two separate ones involves complex issues. This should not be the lawyer that represented both of you in the 13.
I hope you do have an attorney and need to discuss that with your attorney as those issues are very complicated. You can finish the Chapter 13 together even if you divorce after filing the case and you can convert the case to a joint Chapter 7 but not to a separate Chapter 7. No party can be added to a bankrutpcy case and no party can be removed from a bankrutpcy case. Dismissing the Chapter 13 case is going to probably be required if you want to get a Chapter 7 discharge. There are no payments required in a Chapter 7 case. It is liquidation bankruptcy. There is no plan in Chapter 7.
Either spouse can convert to chapter 7; the other spouse still owes the plan payment. If one spouse converts to chapter 7, the other spouse might be able to modify the plan to lower payments, however it is not automatic.
One spouse can convert by them self. The spouse remaining in the ch. 13 will have to pay whatever the legal requirements are. This will have to be determined with your attorney.
If you have debt that you need to pay in a chapter 13, like a car for instance, then you have to file a motion to sever your case from your spouse and then rework your plan payment based on your income, debts and what you need to pay. In order to convert to a chapter 7 bankruptcy, you also have to file a motion to sever your case from your spouse and then convert it to a chapter 7.
It would be difficult for the Court to convert one party only in a joint 13 to a Chapter 7 if it can be done at all. Would have to be attempted by a separate Motion splitting the case which may or may not be granted. Much easier would be for you do voluntarily dismiss out of the Chapter 13 (and your spouse would remain in the 13), then you could file a new Chapter 7.
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