The questions you have raised, are topics that are generally covered during an initial consultation. Most attorneys, including myself, offer a free initial consultation to discuss how bankruptcy works and what benefits and burdens it provides. Given how many questions you have, I really think you need to meet with a bankruptcy attorney, a lot of the answers to your questions depend upon financial information that an attorney would need to review prior to answering. On a general basis, if you are eligible for chapter 7, most debts you owe will be discharged and you will not have to pay any money to your creditors. When you file for bankruptcy in Nevada, an attorney will apply exemptions based on state law to your property, such as your car, your household belongings, your computer, etc., and you will be able to keep all exempt property through the bankruptcy. With regard to your concern about a judgment. If you are not working and do not own any real estate, you may be "judgment proof", which means there is nothing that the creditor can take from you, lien against or garnish in order to collect on the judgment. Most often, creditors obtain judgments and will either file a lien against real estate, or seek a garnishment order to take up to 25% of your net wages. Since you indicate that you are still in college, there isn't much that the creditor could do at this point, but you do need to consider clearing up your debt situation before you begin working. There may be a way for you to negotiate with the one creditor to avoid a judgment and to avoid filing bankruptcy, you should meet with a qualified bankruptcy attorney who can fully assess your individual situation in order and advise you on your options.
Answered on Jun 25th, 2012 at 6:05 PM