California Civil Code Section 1675 generally allows a residential seller to retain the buyer's deposit made on the transaction pursuant to a written contract providing for the same not exceeding 3% of the contract purchase price as liquidated damages in the event of the buyer's unexcused failure to perform the contract. This statute is pretty easy to read, so I suggest that you look it up and see if your contract and circumstances fall within its parameters.
DISCLAIMER: Please note that this answer does not create an attorney-client relationship, does not constitute legal advice and should not be relied upon, since each jurisdiction has different laws, each situation is fact specific, and it is impossible to evaluate a legal issue without a comprehensive consultation and review of all the facts and documents at issue.
Answered on Nov 13th, 2013 at 3:58 PM