Under California law and the Uniform Commercial Code, the seller of the goods is liable for your cost of "cover," which is the difference between the original contract price and the cost incurred to obtain the goods from another supplier. If you did not procure the goods from another supplier but instead paid a penalty to the end buyer for breach of your contract of sale, you should be entitled to recover the penalty from the original seller. Whether or not the original seller has any assets to collect from is a whole other issue. You should seek counsel in the jurisdiction where your complaint would be filed.
DISCLAIMER: Please note that this answer does not create an attorney-client relationship, does not constitute legal advice and should not be relied upon, since each jurisdiction has different laws, each situation is fact specific, and it is impossible to evaluate a legal issue without a comprehensive consultation and review of all the facts and documents at issue.
Answered on Feb 11th, 2013 at 3:28 PM