QUESTION

What determines a "Game of Chance"?

Asked on Dec 20th, 2014 on Corporate Law - California
More details to this question:
I want to sell a short supply of digital goods on my website, but because of the limited stock and due to the various time-zone differences, I would like to give my customers a fair and equal chance of ordering one, rather than offering a "first come, first serve" deal. My idea is to announce the item on the website and have those that are interested send me an email. If the interest is higher than what I have in stock, I will "unlock" the item from my online store for a randomly selected customer base 24 hours after the announcement - allowing those who were selected to purchase it. My question is if this could potentially be considered as illegal sweepstakes? I am mostly interested in US and EU laws, but how do I know what applies in other countries? Thanks.
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1 ANSWER

Real Estate Attorney serving Oakland, CA at Sack Rosendin LLP
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  I don't know the answer. I suspect that technically it probably could be found to be an illegal lottery. The definition probably talks about anything of value given to a random winner, and the opportunity to buy something at a favorable, below-market price, counts as something of value. Who is going to complain? I don't see any government bothering you about it. A consumer could only sue you for the difference between the full market price and your bargain price. Even as a class action, it woud be that difference multiplied by the number of units of the item which you disclosed on your website as being available for sale. If you did not disclose that number, I guess it could be the price difference times the total number of people who asked for the item and were turned down. That could be a big number. Maybe your website should reserve the right to withdraw sales. If too many people respond and are going to be rejected, then you could cancel the sale and re-offer it at a higher price, and cut down the number of people asking for it and getting rejected. If you appreciate this free advice, please remember to refer me to any friends or acquaintances who need a lawyer. Referrals are still our best source of new business. Do you have a revocable living trust to protect your heirs against probate? Probate takes forever, is expensive, and is annoying. Do your family a favor. Set up a trust, and put all your property, especially any real property, into the trust. Since it is revocable, you can change it, add to it, take property out of it, or even cancel it completely, at any time. We set up such trusts, provide a pour-over will as a back-up for any property that does not make it into the trust, provide you with blank durable powers of attorney for health care and financial decisions, in case you become incapable of making such decisions while still alive, and convey one piece of real property to the trust, usually the family home, for $1500.00. If you would like to hire me to do this, let me know, and I'll send you a list of the information I need. Dana Sack
Answered on Dec 22nd, 2014 at 11:57 AM

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