Without knowing any facts of the alleged crime, it is impossible to answer this question fully. Yes, it is legal to arrest someone for shoplifting, if the facts support it or not, and it does not matter that Miranda warnings were not read to you, the police report will say that they were.
The police would not necessarily need a warrant to make the arrest. Unless you were questioned by the police, they would not need to read you your rights at time of arrest.
Yes. They do not need a warrant. If the police did not see the theft then the victim files a citizen's arrest and that takes care of it. You do not have to have your Miranda's Rights read to you unless the police want to talk to you after you are detained.
I think the issue is whether or not they caught you past the point of payment with unpaid for merchandise. Miranda rights are about interrogation and there is no warrant necessary to catch someone in the act.
If you were caught in the act of shoplifting, then the police do not need a warrant to arrest you. If they never questioned you, then they don't have to read you your Miranda Rights.
Yes. The police don't need a warrant to arrest you; they just need probable cause to believe you committed a crime. The police don't need to read Miranda unless you are: 1) in custody; and 2) being interrogated. Even if there is a Miranda violation all that happens is the statement gets suppressed; the case does not get dismissed.
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