It is my first offence and I do not want it on my record. Do I need a lawyer to get the charge reduced or is it possible when I go to court the judge will reduce it because of my previous clean record.
You did not mention what it is you are charged of. DUI? Theft? That would be helpful to know, as well as other details involving this incident. That being said, a Judge is not going to automatically reduce your charge just because you have no prior offenses. If that was the case, no one would ever have the first offense to begin with. It can be helpful though in minimizing potential consequences and potentially reducing charges. Your chances of getting your charges reduced greatly increase with an experienced DUI/criminal defense attorney. Some cases are better to fight than others. I would recommend that you call an attorney or two in your area to discuss your case in more detail. At that time they can give you a better indication of the likelihood of minimizing consequences.
A judge does determine the sentencing, but usually the charge is only reduced via a plea agreement with the prosecution. While a person representing herself can try and negotiate her charges down, it requires rationale of why the charges are excessive, thus it is usually best handled by an attorney.
First of all, you will be negotiating with the prosecutor for a reduced charge not the judge. Second of all, it is recommended you have a lawyer represent you as you almost always stand a better chance as they have knowledge and experience in courtroom procedures and in the law that you do not.
It's possible that a prosecutor will offer a lesser charge, but it's very rare for judges to reduce charge on their own. The likelihood of you getting a better offer is much better if you have a lawyer fighting for you.
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