Usually, the case can't go forward without a victim. There are two exceptions to this rule: 1. There are other percipient witnesses to the crime. 2. The State is able to get the victim's statements in as contemporaneous non-testimonial statements. The second exception involves the Fifth Amendment's confrontation clause and US Supreme Court cases named Crawford, Davis and Bryant. The confrontation clause says you have a right to confront your accusers and to cross-examine them. Crawford, Davis and Bryant say this prohibits the State from admitting into evidence statements made by the victim unless the statements are contemporaneous. That is describing what is currently happening to the victim. In Bryant the US Supreme Court said you can also admit testimony describing someone who is dangerous.
Answered on Aug 06th, 2013 at 9:55 PM