Not sure what you mean be "legal offense". There is no criminal element to the failure, and it is rare for there to be any civil penalty unless there is fraud or breach of fiduciary duty involved, but if the executor has not been appointed, they are simply nominated, not obligated. If you have an interest in the estate, bring a petition for probate to do it yourself based upon lack of action on the part of the named executor. See a probate attorney for assistance. Probate fees are paid from the estate, not you personally, so you have nothing to lose by proceeding.
No, it is not a crime (to the best of my knowledge) for an executor to fail to have a will probated. But, if you are one of the people named as a beneficiary under the will, you can start probate proceedings after a certain period of time. You do not have to wait for the person named as executor to do it.
No, it is not legal if there is real property that has to be transferred out of the deceased' name or there are people who are named in the Will. In effect, if the person who is holding the Will withholds it from being filed, then it can be considered a felony. Good luck.
The personal representative is not appointed until the Court appoints him or her; after that, failing to move the probate forward is a breach of fiduciary duty. But there is no duty to probate the will just because testator named you as personal representative. It would be polite to notify the next alternate PR named in the will that you do not plan to serve as PR, so that person can get things started.
It could be, especially if you swear there is no will and there is one. In the probate case, if you have a copy of a will, you can submit that to the court for it to determine whether there is a valid will. Talk with an attorney about the best way to proceed.
If an executor does not probate a will that should be, it is a breach of fiduciary duty and he/she can be removed from the position. You should consult a probate attorney to review the facts and advise you about petitioning the court.
There is no law in Georgia requiring that a Will be probated and there is no legal time limit to when a Will may be probated. It is, however, unlawful for someone in possession of a decedent's Will not to at least file it with the probate court.
In California, it depends on the gross value of the estate. If it is under $150,000.00, then it is not mandatory to probate it. If it is over that amount, then it should go through probate. A beneficiary can require probate after receiving a copy of the will or when the will is lodged with the Court.
While one is unlikely to go to jail for not probating a will, it permits others who were not identified as Executor to apply to the court to be appointed.
In Colorado, all Wills must be filed with the Court after the Will maker has died. However, not every Will requires probate. For example, if the Will maker only had a life insurance policy and named someone as beneficiary, then the insurance passes pursuant the beneficiary designation and the Will need not be probated.
I'm afraid I do not fully understand your question, generally if there is a valid will that is what the executor is to administer, and if they do not do so they are breaching their fiduciary relationship.
More information is needed. Is the Will in the possession of the Personal Representative? The person who has possession of the Will is supposed to file it with the probate court as soon as reasonably possible.
The failure to have a will probated, if there are assets to be distributed to various persons, could be a breach of the statutory rules governing probate administration. You are advised to seek the counsel of probate legal counsel to assist you in this matter, immediately, as waste of assets could occur, in violation of the deceased intent.
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