If you are a US citizen residing permanently abroad in the UK for at least the past 6 months (within the jurisdiction of the requisite US Consular District) along with your alien spouse, you and she may qualify to "consular process" (as opposed to "adjust status" in the US) for her immigrant visa and her I-551 "green card" packet which is presented to the admitting officer at the US point-of-entry (which may be what you have already initiated when you state that you have "started the application for her visa".) The length of that process can best be determined by consulting with your US Consular officer in the UK as to the length of his/her particular consulate's average processing time for immigrant visas (IV). In most cases, the entire process can be done in less than six months, often faster if there is not a significant IV backlog at the particular Consulate involved. In contrast, adjustment of status for your spouse once she comes to the US (i.e. on a K-3 Visa) can take well over one year and, occasionally, longer before actual receipt of her initial green card.
Answered on Apr 04th, 2012 at 5:11 PM