You can file a petition (immigrant relative petition) for your mother. Once that petition is approved, you will then go through the rest of the process with the National Visa Center. Finally, you mother will have a consular interview and if granted an immigrant visa, she would be able to move to the U.S. as a permanent resident. The process usually takes about a year or so. As for your step father, no, unfortunately, you would not be able to petition for him. For a step-parent relationship to be valid for immigration purposes, you mother and step father would have to be married before you turned 18, and since their marriage took place recently (after you were older than 18 years of age), the step-parent relationship is not recognized for immigration purposes. So he won't be able to come to the U.S. with your mother. However, once you mother is in the U.S. as a Permanent Resident, she would be able to petition for husband. Also, for your brother, you have to file a separate petition, just like you would file one for your mother. However, your brother cannot immigrate with your mother as a derivative. This is something that would likely change if the Senate's immigration reform bill becomes law. However, under the current immigration law, your brother cannot be a derivative beneficiary of your petition for your mother. That means, you would have to file a separate petition for him which would be processed under the 4th preference category (which unfortunately has a fairly long waiting time). Additionally, once your mother is in the U.S. as a permanent resident, she would be able to petition for your brother, under the F2A category, which has a slightly shorter waiting times.
Answered on Jul 05th, 2013 at 3:10 PM