My wife (US Citizen) and I just got married here in USA. We just filed the I-130 form. Should we also send the I-485 as I am in the USA already? I came here in a L1 visa with my company. How long does it take to get the I-130 approved if I'm already in the USA.
*Request for Marriage and Adjustment of Status Application* A marriage proposal and application for adjustment of status must be prepared and presented. Our firm can prepare and send this petition to the USCIS office that initially resolved such requests .. The work permit application is also presented and it usually takes several months to get cast. The last interview for the Green Card will be around one year after the filing of the petition. There are a myriad of different ways, exhibitions and information that needs to be completed. Any of these items, if done poorly, it could request denied or delayed indefinitely. This assumes you qualify.
Yes, the I-485 should probably be filed at this time. From the time of filing to interview, if the I-130 and I-485 are filed together, it will usually be between 6 - 10 months.
There are a number of petitions/applications involved in a spousal adjustment of status case (in addition to the initial I-130 and I-485) together with a number of important supporting documents which are routinely supplied to USCIS for each. If you are not familiar with the process you may wish to seek legal representation to handle this somewhat lengthy and complicated process (including subsequent "Removal of Conditions on Residency" following the initial issuance of your conditional, two-year I-551 "green card" based upon your marriage to a USC).
Yes, if you are lawfully present in the US and married to a US citizen, you should file the I-130 and I-485 concurrently. If you did not file concurrently but already have the I-130 receipt notice, you should submit the I-485 as soon as possible.
Yes, if you're in the United States you will need to adjust status. A properly prepared and documented application of this kind should process in 3-5 months.
You should be filing both the I-130 and I-485 concurrently. This will speed up the process considerably. Average start to finish time is about 3 to 4 months!
Approval of a Form I-130 application does not create Permanent Residence status - that is achieved through approval of a Form I-485 application. The fact that a foreign national now is lawfully in the U.S. on a valid nonimmigrant visa, such as an L-1 visa, does not change the analysis. When I-130 and I-485 applications are filed for adjudication by the Atlanta Field Office of the USCIS, one may expect the process to be completed in approximately five months. The immigration regulations and statutes can be complicated, and from your question it appears that you are not very familiar with the processes. It would be wise to consider engaging an immigration law firm to assist you and your wife in this process.
You may want to file the form I-485 now if you intend to apply for permanent residence in the U.S. rather than consular processing abroad. You should consult with a lawyer to understand the difference between consular processing and adjustment of status. You should also carefully consider your travel needs while your adjustment of status application is pending with USCIS.
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