It is illegal for an employer to terminate an employee because he or she has filed a W/C claim. Bullying is not permitted either. Here's the pertinent part of the statute (Labor Code section 132a): 132a. It is the declared policy of this state that there should not be discrimination against workers who are injured in the course and scope of their employment. (1) Any employer who discharges, or threatens to discharge, or in any manner discriminates against any employee because he or she has filed or made known his or her intention to file a claim for compensation with his or her employer or an application for adjudication, or because the employee has received a rating, award,or settlement, is guilty of a misdemeanor and the employee's compensation shall be increased by one-half, but in no event more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000), together with costs and expenses not in excess of two hundred fifty dollars ($250). Any such employee shall also be entitled to reinstatement and reimbursement for lost wages and work benefits caused by the acts of the employer. As for the vacation pay, the general answer is that he probably cannot refuse to pay the vacation pay. It depends on some factors. If there is an established vacation policy and you have earned the entire 2 weeks pay, you must be paid upon termination. If the employer did not pay it upon your termination, then there is a daily penalty of your full wages, up to one months pay. (Labor Code section 203). Also, in this circumstance, the employer could be ordered to pay your attorneys fees. (Labor Code section 218.5).
Answered on Apr 28th, 2011 at 12:38 PM