QUESTION

Unpaid wage

Asked on Jul 21st, 2022 on Labor and Employment - New York
More details to this question:
Hello, I worked in the restaurant for a week and I got my check were my hours and tips were missed. The situation goes back to November 2022. After I got my check I went to the venue multiple time to talk to my former manager and I was told that they will have a look and take care of it. I also texted the owner, he told me to talk to a manager and the manager told me he is gonna talk to an owner, so seems like they just don’t care at all. I worked there 25 hours in total and I got my check which is only 109 after taxes (10$ an hour, which is also illegal) and my tips and hours were missed.I also wrote an official certified return letter demanding to pay me the amount they owed me and did not get any answers from them. At this moment I’m collecting all the information on 1) How to file a law suit 2) what documentation do I need 3) do I need a lawyer to represent me 4) what are my chances 5) How much I can win in that situation and etc.
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1 ANSWER

Labor and Employment Attorney serving Tarrytown, NY at Urba Law PLLC
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Unpaid wages are taken very seriously in New York. There may be DOL notice violations also. You may be entitled to liquidated damages, often double the amount you are owed, and your own attorney's fees and the costs of filing can be court-ordered for payment by that employer. Plus the individual business owner should be personally on the hook for unpaid wages in most cases, if your lawsuit names them individually, so liquidation or bankruptcy of the owner does not leave you high and dry. However, the amount in controversy appears small. You may not have sufficient revenues by the business to file in federal court. And even a federal court may be reluctant to award the amount of attorney's fees which may be necessary for collection. Remember that litigation takes time and effort regardless of the amount pursued. And the restaurant could fight payment requiring you to retain a collections lawyer in the end. Overall your best option might be filing in small claims court in the county where that restaurant does or has a business operation. A small claims court judge will review your documentation and hear from both sides, assuming the restaurant responds. If it doesn't even show up you could have a default judgement entered in your favor and then collecting on it will be a separate matter. It's a process and if you wish to learn about the legal system yours may be an excellent one in which to do so. Gather your documentation and good luck!
Answered on Jul 22nd, 2022 at 6:55 AM

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