In theory, possibly. But as a practical matter there is probably no case. First, you would need a doctor to testify that the ER doctor was negligent in failing to diagnose the jaw. This is not a given.
Some failure to diagnose incidents occur despite the doctor exercising all reasonable due care, and there is no negligence.
If there was negligence, then you must have damages caused by the failure to diagnose. If the surgery and the end result is the same as it would have been had the problem been diagnosed the first time(ie., you ultimately had the same surgery you would have had anyway, it just happened later), your only damages would be the additional pain you suffered during the time the surgery was delayed.
Even if the surgery was more complicated and expensive because of the delay, there probably is not enough in damages (extra costs) to justify a Med Mal suit , which often involves tens of thousands of dollars in expenses such as expert witness fees, deposition costs, etc. to bring to court.
If in the end you need to show some permanent impairment to your jaw that would not have resulted had the problem been diagnosed at the ER and you had surgery in a timely manner after that.
In short, your need to show negligence and that the ultimate outcome was worse because of the delay in treatment.
Answered on Aug 13th, 2012 at 4:42 PM