Is civil law the specific type of case or area of law?

Question

Gregory Crain · Answer

Yes.

John Brennan · Answer

No.

William C. Gosnell · Answer

Yes.

Melvin Franke · Answer

It is an area of law.

Ronald A. Steinberg · Answer

Civil law is the opposite of criminal law.

James Osak · Answer

Civil law is the redress of wrongs through compensation (MONEY).

Michael Yeksavich · Answer

It is an area of law. Think of law as Criminal and Civil. Within Civil are such things as negligence, contracts, wills, probate, guardianship and the like.

Bradley Cornett · Answer

Civil law covers the broad range of non-criminal law.  Some states also define civil law to exclude domestic relations matters.

Andrew Velonis · Answer

I'm glad you asked this question because many people don't understand this terminology. The area of law known as "civil" law means a private right of action, as contrasted with criminal law.  So, if you have a claim against someone for negligence, divorce or breach of contract, that's a civil case. If you are charged by the district attorney for violating the law, that's criminal. Sometimes, they overlap, for example an assault could result in both criminal charges and a civil lawsuit. Then, there's the term "civil rights case". That would be a situation in which you claim that your rights were violated by a civil authority, such as false arrest. That means that a police brutality case could possibly involve all three.

Paul Whitfield · Answer

Civil is a term usually used to describe most every aspect of the law which is not criminal.

Bernard Huff · Answer

Civil law is an area of law which differs from the criminal law area which usually entails purnishment and/or fines.

Michael Heilmann · Answer

Its an area of law composed of cases and statutes.

Jared Altman · Answer

Area of law and a broad category of cases.

Steven Fairlie · Answer

Personal Injury is a specific type of civil law.

Mark Smith · Answer

Area of the law, like criminal law is an area of the law.

Stephen Lombardi · Answer

Civil law is the law for collecting money; it's about money judgement mostly.

Britany Engelman · Answer

Civil law refers to litigation-based law that is not criminal in nature.

David Stoddard · Answer

Civil Law is more an "area of law".  There are various categories of law under the category of Civil Law, and these areas could also be described as areas of law rather than specific types .  The two main categories under Civil law are Contract Law and Tort law (which includes personal injury law, including negligence, strict liability for defective products, and premises liability, among other things).  There are other types of Civil Cases, such as employment discrimination, Civil Rights, other constitutional violations, etc.  The other broad category of law is Criminal law.  There is also Family law, which is a type of Civil law, but is often put in its own category because it often is litigated in its own court apart from Criminal Court and Civil Court.  There is also Administrative Law, which includes workers compensation, Social Security Disability, Veterans Benefits, Licensing Disputes, among other things.  Moreover, these areas often overlap.  For example, most Administrative Law cases can be appealed into Civil Court, which then become Civil Cases.  There are procedures to challenge criminal convictions in Civil Court proceedings (such as Post Conviction Release and Habeas Corpus).  For this reason, the Law is sometimes referred to as a "seamless web".

Spencer Farris · Answer

Civil law is a generic term that refers to anything but criminal matters. Family law, patent law, and just about everything else you can think of that is not a criminal matter falls under that heading.

Thomas Edward Gates · Answer

Law is first broken down to either 1) criminal or 2) civil.  In civil law there are many areas of practices: theft, estate planning, business, etc.  Criminal law is broken into areas of the law: traffic, theft, etc.

Ernest Lee · Answer

That is a good question. CIVIL LAW is a particular type of law in opposed to Criminal law. For example, if you are injured and no one committed a crime against you but it was their carelessness that caused your injury you would sue them in CIVIL COURT. If someone robbed or assaulted you and you were injured, the State through the County's District Attorney would prosecute the offended in CRIMINAL COURT.

Jeffrey Lapin · Answer

"Civil law" is an area of law just as is criminal law. Civil law usually involves disputes between people, companies or other entities. It includes cases involving personal injuries, contracts, agreements and many types of cases. Usually, one side either wants money for being "wronged" or "injured" by the other side or wants an agreement enforced or terminated.

Mark Leonardo · Answer

Well basically, you have criminal law and civil law. Civil law is not a specific type of case, it?s a category that a case would fall under.  When something happens it usually falls into one of the two categories, criminal or civil, but sometimes it can be both.  If X punches you in the face, X can be charged criminally for battery as it is a crime against society.  You also can sue X civilly for damages because battery is an intentional tort under civil law.

Robert Lucky · Answer

There are generally two types of law: civil law and criminal law. Civil law is anything not criminal.

Violet Nwokoye · Answer

Civil law is an area of law practice.

Barry Regar · Answer

Civil means not Criminal.  Personal injury, Contract Law, Corporate Law are examples.

Matt Willens · Answer

Civil law means non-criminal law, which covers many areas of the law.

Gregory Casale · Answer

The differences between civil and criminal are several but the most important is that civil damages are monetary. Criminal penalties, while sometimes are resolved with money or restitution, more often involve jail, or at least the possibility of jail. Other distinctions include that criminal charges are supported by statute whereas civil decisions usually turn on prior case law (precedent) or the "what would an ordinary person do in a similar situation standard". There are different court and procedural rules and several other distinctions, but the primary distinction is jail versus monetary award upon an adverse decision.

Jane Wilson · Answer

Generally speaking, civil law involves disputes between private parties, rather than the criminal courts. Parties can seek both money and/or injunctive relief.

Michael Lehner · Answer

The term civil law is generally used to make a distinction from criminal law. Civil law deals with such things as personal injury claims, contracts etc which do not involve crimes.

Stuart Nachbar · Answer

Division between criminal and civil, then civil divides down further between   civil chancery and civil which could be divided again by monetary   jurisdiction.

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Is civil law the specific type of case or area of law?

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