Before a judge can accept any plea other than not guilty, it wants assurances that the defendant is making an informed decision because of possible consequences that could potentially include incarceration or monetary penalties. It does this by affording the defendant time to speak with an attorney who can evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the government's case and any defenses the defendant may have. The pre-trial is merely a hearing where the court monitors the status of the case as it progresses, i.e. whether the defendant has counsel or whether a trial is necessary or if the defendant is going to proceed pro se.
Answered on Oct 24th, 2014 at 10:13 PM