The outcome depends on several facts. Was there an actual completed foreclosure sale, by a court proceeding or a public auction? If not, then the transfer from the prior owner to the new owner or to the lender and then to the new owner, did not cancel the lease. You are entitled to stay unti the end of your lease.
If a full foreclosure sale was actually completed, then it depends on which agreement had priority, your lease or the lender's loan. If your lease was signed and you started occupying the unit before the loan was recorded, then you have priority and the lease survives. If the loan came first, then you lose. If you were asked to subordinate to the loan, then you lose, unless the subordination agreement included a provision that the lender would recognize and comply with your lease. Some tenants will not sign a subordination agreement unless includes such a provision recognizing the lease, but sometimes tenants don't know that they can and should insist on it.
The Ellis Act, which gives an owner the right to move in, is a way to avoid rent control. It does not cancel your lease. His daughter has to wait until your lease expires, unless it did not survive the foreclosure, as discussed above.
Regarding the deposit, if it's less than $10,000.00, you can sue for it in small claims court. If you agree to leave early, you could insist on some free rent and return of the deposit as a condition to be paid in order to induce you to move out early. Such relocation agreements are common. Get it in writing.
If you appreciate this free advice, please remember to refer me to any friends or acquaintances who need a lawyer. Referrals are still our best source of new business.
Do you have a revocable living trust to protect your heirs against probate? We set up such trusts, provide a pour-over will as a back-up for any property that does not make it into the trust, provide you with blank durable powers of attorney for health care and financial decisions, in case you become incapable of making such decisions while still alive, and convey one piece of real property to the trust, usually the family home, for $1500.00. If you would like to hire me to do this, let me know, and I'll send you a list of the information I need.
Dana Sack
Answered on Sep 07th, 2016 at 10:15 AM