I had a tenant who signed a lease in August 2013. They broke the lease and moved out on October 1, 2103. After I re-rented the apartment on February 1, 2014, I took them to court to get the monthsโ rent that they skipped out on. The judgment against them occurred on March 10, 2014. They did not show up to court, so I was given a default judgment. When I sent a letter asking for the funds they told me that they declared bankruptcy on December 28, 2013. Am I entitled to any of the money or am I out of luck? Am I correct?
If your Judgment was entered after they filed bankruptcy then it is unlikely that you collect anything. You should consult an attorney to review all of the relevant documents and advise you how to proceed.
You are out of luck. Your judgment is a pre-petition, unsecured debt, which means that it is a debt that the tenant incurred before he filed bankruptcy and the debt is not secured by a lien on real or personal property (i.e., mortgage, deed of trust, lien on vehicle title, etc.). You may file a claim for your debt in the bankruptcy court. If he filed Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you will probably get nothing or very little. If h filed Chapter 13 Bankruptcy, you may get something, but not like the whole amount AND any payment you receive will normally be spread out over five years.
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