The taxes that are taken out of your paycheck is known as your withholding. This amount is determined based on your wages and the number withholding exemptions you claim on your form W-4, but isn't necessarily an accurate estimate of taxes owed.
After your employer withholds the taxes from your wages, they are required to deposit this money with the IRS and the State of California's Franchise Tax Board (FTB). At the end of the year, you prepare and file your income tax returns to determine if you owe additional taxes to the IRS or FTB or are owed a refund.
Some taxpayers do not have a filing requirement because they do not make enough money. However, based on the information you provided above, you do have a filing requirement. Failure to file can result in higher tax debts if the tax agency prepares the return for you plus penalties, interest, criminal charges in some cases, and a loss of potential tax refunds if you were otherwise entitled to a refund.
My advice to you is to prepare your past due and current tax returns as soon as possible. If you are owed a tax refund you only have three years to claim your refund by filing an accurate return. For 2010 returns, that deadline is April 15, 2014.
Let me know if you have any additional questions.
Adam Brewer, Esq.
AB Tax Law
1-888-351-3707
Answered on Mar 15th, 2014 at 9:12 PM