If a will reads "I give ten percent of the value of my residuary estate divided into three equal shares" does that mean that each of the three people receive 10% a piece of does it mean that they receive 1/3 of 10%.
That is a good question. It could be interpreted either way. I would look at the rest of the distribution and see if they equal 70% or 90%. That will likely be how a court would interpret it. If it is not clear a petition for instructions will need to be filed or the parties will have to agree on the meaning.
It is probably 1/3 of 10%, but the entire Will needs to be read for construction. This information is only intended to give general information in response to an inquiry. It does not establish an attorney client relationship.
The normal interpretation of that vague language would be each of three people get 1/3rd of 10% of the part of the estate not already designated to some beneficiary. If those three individuals all received assets about equal value of the estate designated to heirs, then there would be a stronger argument that each is getting 10%, but I think the prior explanation would still hold.
I would interpret as 10% of the residuary estate will be divided up amount three individuals. They would receive 1/3 of a 10% share of the residuary estate.
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