Your father would have to authorize Power of Attorney for an individual. He must do so knowingly and intelligently. If he is unable to do so, you can petition the court to be appointed his guardian.
If you mean that a he is not mentally competent then it is too late to get a POA as that can only be given while the person is mentally sound enough to know what they are doing. You will need to go through the court process of getting a guardian or conservatorship appointed. If all you mean is that he can not speak, then there is nothing to prevent him from writing out the power.
If he cannot speak for himself and lacks legal capacity to sign a POA, you must go to court and get a conservatorship. If he has legal capacity, he needs to hire an attorney and have an ombudsmen speak with him to help insure the POA does not get challenged.
Your father would have to give you the power, you cannot initiate it. If he is not competent or not able, you may have to petition Court for guardianship of his person and/or property.
In Missouri, your father will have to sign the documents in front of a notary public. If it is a durable power of attorney for health care, you will also need two witnesses. You should have an attorney draft the documents.
The only way you get POA for someone is if they give it to you. It is not clear if your father has capacity to do that, at this point. If he does not, you would need to seek probate appointment of a guardian and conservator for him. You should involve and attorney, either way.
You pose a difficult situation. If your father is incompetent, you cannot get a POA. You will need to start a probate matter to be his guardian. If he is competent, you can get the POA and should hire an attorney in order to assist you obtain a legal POA.
If father remains competent but just can not speak, then you can have him sign a power of attorney. If not, then a conservatorship is your only alternative.
It sounds like you might have to go through a court procedure called a guardianship. If dad is competent enough to sign a power of attorney, he can do that, which would save a lot of time and money.
You need a power of attorney appointment document and your father must sign it while he is legally competent with witnesses and possibly a notary depending on the type of property he owns.
You can go to an estate planning or any other attorney who can draw that up for you. Your father must have the required capacity to be able to sign such a document. If he does not, you may have to apply for a guardianship for him with the county probate court.
The loved one, if sound of mind, can sign a POA designating you as his/her attorney-in-fact, thereby giving you authority to exercise his/her legal rights. Common usage in Florida and elsewhere.
Father has to sign the power of attorney document. You may also need to consider having him execute an Advance Directive, to give you authority over medical decisions. If he does not have capacity to sign at all, then you will need to consider guardianship and/or conservatorship.
To be effective, a power of attorney has to be signed in front of a notary and two witnesses, assuming that the person is mentally competent to grant a power of attorney.
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